In November 2024, the Austrian Immigration Department released a groundbreaking update that highlights the country’s urgent need for skilled labor.
To combat this, the Austrian government has expanded its skill shortage list to an impressive 110 occupations. This strategic move signals a push to attract talent globally with an easier pathway for visa approvals and lucrative salary packages.
Key sectors seeing expansion include:
- Healthcare: Midwives, nurses, dietitians.
- Transport: Train and bus drivers, conductors.
- Engineering: Mechanical and electrical engineers, data processing experts.
- Education: Childcare workers and social workers.
- Creative and Service Roles: Hairdressers, cosmeticians, chefs, and florists.
What Are Red-White-Red Cards and Blue Cards EU?
Austria’s immigration framework offers two primary types of work permits for skilled professionals:
- Red-White-Red Card: Tailored for third-country nationals in shortage occupations, this permit grants residence and work rights in Austria. To qualify, applicants must meet a minimum points threshold based on education, experience, language skills, and other factors.
- Blue Card EU: This residence permit caters to highly skilled non-EU professionals. As of 2024, the minimum annual gross salary requirement for the EU Blue Card is set at EUR 47,855, highlighting Austria’s competitive pay scale.
Austria’s Skill Shortage List (November 2024)
To provide an idea of the breadth of this expansion, here is a shuffled list of some key roles now officially recognized as shortage occupations:
- Engineers for data processing
- Midwives
- Bus drivers
- Hairdressers and make-up artists
- Social scientists, economists, and statisticians
- Dieticians
- Mechanical engineers
- Ophthalmic opticians
- Restaurant chefs
- Educators
- Florists and flower arrangers
- Technicians for civil engineering
- Childcare workers
- Confectioners
- Professional truck drivers (passenger transport)
- Construction joiners
- Insurance agents
- Stone masons
- Cosmeticians and manicurists
- Track layers
- Graduate mechanical engineers
- Metal turners
- Social workers
- Toolmakers
- Warehouse experts
- Payroll accountants
- Medical technology specialists
- Carpenters
- Certified public accountants
- Beauticians and pedicurists
(Full list available through official Austrian immigration resource here https://www.migration.gv.at/en/types-of-immigration/permanent-immigration/austria-wide-shortage-occupations/)
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